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An Activity Guide About the Songbirds of
British Columbia

flycatcher Family TYRANNIDAE: Tyrant Flycatchers

Say's Phoebe (Sayornis saya)
FIELD MARKS
Phoebes are medium-sized flycatchers. When they perch they often flick their tail up and down, almost like they are wagging their tails. The Say's Phoebe is brownish-grey on top, with a black tail and a cinnamon-coloured belly. Approximate length: 17 cm

HABITAT
Most phoebes live near water and human habitations. Unlike the other two phoebees that appear in British Columbia, the Say's Phoebe can be found in open, dry places such as farmlands and alpine tundra-like areas in the north.

NESTING
The Say's Phoebe builds its nests in many different sites, from crevices in cliffs and natural tree cavities to wells and mine shafts. You can sometimes find their nests under the eaves of houses or barns. They use plant fibres, wool, hair and grasses to build their nests. The female lays 3-7 white eggs; some have brown or reddish spots.

STATUS
The Say's Phoebe is the most common of the phoebes in British Columbia. It adapts very well to changes in landscapes.
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